

Alloys are metals that combine two or more elements that are often stronger and harder than the pure metal.įact 4: Who invented Steel? To make steel, iron ore is first mined from the ground. The production of cheap steel helped to make stronger rails for constructing the railroads across the United States of America and Europe.įact 2: Who invented Steel? Prior to the invention of the Bessemer Process in 1855, the knowledge of steel had been around dating back to antiquity but there was no simple way to create steel from iron which produced steel cheaply, efficiently and in large quantities.įact 3: Who invented Steel? Steel is an alloy of iron, with carbon. In 1989, it was made a National Historic Landmark.Fact 1: Who invented Steel? The ability to produce cheap steel, called the Bessemer Process, was invented by Henry Bessemer in 1855 during the Second US Industrial Revolution era of inventions (1850 - 1914) and the United States moved from the Age of Iron to the Age of Steel making new, exciting inventions possible such as skyscrapers, elevators, tools and instruments.


Rand McNally Building (Chicago): The Rand McNally Building, completed in 1889, was the first skyscraper built with an all-steel frame.

